Bill Detail
An Act to amend the Employment Insurance Act (accessibility and other measures)
This enactment amends the Employment Insurance Act to, among other things
increase the 2023 maximum yearly insurable earnings by 40 %;
establish a hybrid criterion for receiving benefits that consists of hours or weeks of work and consequently eliminate the system of major and minor attachment claimants and the concept of a waiting period;
allow an extension of the qualifying period for a person who is unavailable for work because of a parental leave;
increase the maximum number of weeks for which benefits may be paid in a benefit period by replacing the table in Schedule I;
eliminate the combined weeks of benefits rule, which limits the total number of weeks of benefits to 50 when a person is entitled to both regular and special benefits;
increase the maximum number of weeks for which benefits may be paid in a benefit period because of illness, injury or quarantine from 26 weeks to 50 weeks;
provide that a claimant’s weekly insurable earnings are equal to their insurable earnings in the period of 12 consecutive or non-consecutive weeks for which they received the highest insurable earnings;
increase the rate of weekly earnings that must be paid to a claimant from 55 % to 60 %;
entitle to benefits a person who is unable to work because of domestic violence, an obligation to assume parental responsibilities or a return to education; and
establish the Employment Insurance Fund, to be administered by the Canada Employment Insurance Commission.
The Act also contains transitional provisions and makes a consequential amendment to the Department of Employment and Social Development Act.
This bill proposes significant changes to Canada's Employment Insurance (EI) system. A key change is the increase in the maximum yearly insurable earnings for 2023 to $86,100, a 40% jump. It also aims to simplify benefit eligibility by creating a hybrid system that uses either hours or weeks worked, removing the distinction between major and minor attachment claimants and the concept of a waiting period.