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Bill Detail

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An Act to amend the National Defence Act and other Acts ✓ Became Law

BillC-11
Session45-1
StageLaw (royal assent given)
Introduced2025-09-26
Proposed byDavid Mcguinty
parl.ca ↗

This enactment amends provisions of the National Defence Act that relate to the military justice system in response to the Report of the Third Independent Review Authority to the Minister of National Defence and the Report of the Independent External Comprehensive Review of the Department of National Defence and the Canadian Armed Forces.

In response to those reports, the enactment amends that Act to, among other things,

In addition, the enactment amends the National Defence Act to remove military judges from the summary hearing system and to provide that, in the context of a service offence, an individual acting on behalf of a victim may request that a victim’s liaison officer be appointed to assist them.

It further amends that Act to harmonize the sex offender information and publication ban provisions with the amendments made to the Criminal Code in An Act to amend the Criminal Code, the Sex Offender Information Registration Act and the International Transfer of Offenders Act.

Finally, it amends the Criminal Code to, among other things, provide superior courts of criminal jurisdiction with the jurisdiction to hear applications for an exemption in respect of orders to comply with the Sex Offender Information Registration Act made under the National Defence Act and applications to vary the duration of such orders.

✦ AI Summary

Bill C-11, now the Military Justice System Modernization Act, overhauls Canada's military justice system following recommendations from independent reviews. Key changes include strengthening the independence of military justice authorities, like the Provost Marshal General and military prosecutors. It also removes the military's jurisdiction over sexual offences alleged to have occurred in Canada and restricts their investigative powers in these cases, aligning them with civilian law.

Generated by Gemini · may contain errors

Legislative Timeline

2025-09-26
First reading
✦ AIBill proposes military justice system reforms based on review reports.
Current
Law (royal assent given)
✦ AIRemoved exceptions related to sexual offences jurisdiction and court martial.

Votes

Vote #: 123 Date: 2026-05-25 Result: Passed Yes: 198 No: 140 Paired: 2

Yes / No Ratio

Yes58.6%
No41.4%

How each party voted

PartyPositionYesNo
BlocYes100%0%
ConservativeNo0%100%
GreenYes100%0%
LiberalYes100%0%
NDPYes100%0%